City · Cataluña
Barcelona
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Side by side
Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.
All about BarcelonaAll about ValladolidChange a place
Data as of
City · Cataluña
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
City · Castilla y León
A solid, flat, well-run industrial city on the Castilian plateau, with good schools, cold winters and few tourists.
13th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Watch out: Visitor crowds and noise in the old town for much of the year; Crowded beaches and sights in summer.
Watch out: Cold foggy winters with a long run of frost; An old population and a quiet nightlife and international scene.
Of 40 figures both publish in the same unit, Barcelona is better on 12 and Valladolid on 14; the rest are close or have no better direction.
| Figure | Barcelona | Valladolid | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Rent per m² | €13.7 a month2024 | €6.8 a month2024 | Barcelona 2.0× |
| Rent for a 70 m² flat | €958 a month2024 | €473 a month2024 | Barcelona 2.0× |
| Typical rent, existing lease | €900 a month2024 | €531 a month2024 | Barcelona 70% higher |
| Rents, change in a year | 3.3%2024 | 3.0%2024 | about the same |
| Buying price per m² | €4,602Q2 2026 | €1,946Q2 2026 | Barcelona 2.4× |
| Price of an 80 m² flat | €368,144Q2 2026 | €155,720Q2 2026 | Barcelona 2.4× |
| House prices, change in a year | 6.9%Q2 2026 | 17.3%Q2 2026 | Barcelona 10.4 pts lower |
| Money & work | |||
| Household income per person | €20,326 a year2024 | €17,380 a year2024 | Barcelona 17% higher |
| Net income per household | €49,915 a year2024 | €39,685 a year2024 | Barcelona 26% higher |
| Unemployment | 7.7%2025 | 10.6%2025 | Barcelona 2.9 pts lower |
| Safety | |||
| Recorded crime | 103.5 per 1,000 people2024 | 37.1 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 2.8× |
| Sexual offences | 0.75 per 1,000 people2024 | 0.34 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 2.2× |
| Homicides | 0.58 per 100k people2025 | 0.00 per 100k people2025 | about the same |
| Robberies with violence | 730 per 100k people2025 | 44 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 16.7× |
| Home burglaries | 204 per 100k people2025 | 102 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 2.0× |
| Thefts without violence | 4,430 per 100k people2025 | 898 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 4.9× |
| Vehicle thefts | 166 per 100k people2025 | 23 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 7.1× |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 84.3 years2023 | 84.1 years2023 | about the same |
| Hospital beds | 6.0 per 1,000 people2025 | 6.4 per 1,000 people2025 | Barcelona 7% lower |
| Climate | |||
| Days above 35 °C | 3 a year2015–2024 | 14 a year2015–2024 | Valladolid 4.4× |
| Days above 30 °C | 50 a year2015–2024 | 58 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 15% lower |
| Nights above 20 °C | 53 a year2015–2024 | 4 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 14.8× |
| Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry) | 111 a year2015–2024 | 93 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 19% higher |
| Rainfall | 566 mm a year2015–2024 | 443 mm a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 28% higher |
| Rainy days (≥1 mm) | 86 a year2015–2024 | 85 a year2015–2024 | about the same |
| Frost days | 4 a year2015–2024 | 45 a year2015–2024 | Valladolid 12.4× |
| Getting around | |||
| Average commute (one way) | 51 min2021 | 43 min2021 | Barcelona 20% higher |
| Commute by public transport | 43% of commuters2021 | 15% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 27.8 pts higher |
| Commute by car | 24% of commuters2021 | 52% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 27.8 pts lower |
| Distance to the main airport | 12 km2026 | 161 km2026 | Valladolid 12.9× |
| Airport passengers | 57.4 million a year2025 | 0.1 million a year2025 | Barcelona 658.1× |
| Internet | |||
| Homes that can get gigabit internet | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | about the same |
| Homes with fibre to the door | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | about the same |
| Education | |||
| Adults with a university degree | 62%2024 | 52%2024 | Barcelona 9.5 pts higher |
| People | |||
| Population | 1,731,6492025 | 302,6142025 | Barcelona 5.7× |
| Median age | 41.8 years2025 | 53.1 years2025 | Barcelona 21% lower |
| Residents aged 65+ | 21.0%2025 | 28.3%2025 | Barcelona 7.3 pts lower |
| Who lives here | |||
| Residents born abroad | 34.6%2025 | 12.2%2025 | Barcelona 22.4 pts higher |
| Residents with a foreign nationality | 23.3%2024 | 7.9%2024 | Barcelona 15.4 pts higher |
| Foreign residents, change in 5 years | 1.7 points2024 | 2.7 points2024 | Barcelona 1.0 pts lower |
Data through Jun 2026 (Barcelona) and Jun 2026 (Valladolid). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.
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