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Side by side

Canarias or Illes Balears?

Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.

Data as of

Region

Canarias

Seven volcanic islands off the coast of Africa with an all-year spring climate and a tax regime of their own.

Quality of life47average
Momentum78strong
Outlook–Spain-wide only
IslandsVolcanic landscapeSpring climate all yearWinter sunSpecial tax regime

29th of 35 European metro regions

Region

Illes Balears

Four sunlit islands, a tourism economy that runs on summer and a housing market that has outrun local wages.

Quality of life54average
Momentum78strong
Outlook–Spain-wide only
IslandsBeach islandsSummer-season economyYachtingBilingual: Catalan & SpanishInternational crowd

21st of 35 European metro regions

Why Canarias

  • Stronger on housing (65 vs 46)
  • Stronger on safety (52 vs 32)
  • Employment gap, born abroad vs born in Spain: 0.8 points vs -8.4 points
  • Thefts: 397 per 100k people vs 940 per 100k people
  • Burglaries: 84 per 100k people vs 166 per 100k people
  • Buying price per m²: €2,279 vs €3,981
  • A mild climate in every month and a time zone close to Europe's
  • Beach & volcano & forest within a short drive on each island

Watch out: Low wages and high unemployment with housing costs that have climbed; Long waits for specialist appointments and distance from the mainland.

Why Illes Balears

  • Stronger on wellbeing (78 vs 15)
  • Stronger on jobs (42 vs 4)
  • Stronger on prosperity (21 vs 9)
  • Wait for a specialist appointment: 71 days vs 162 days
  • At risk of poverty: 11.6% vs 22.9%
  • Youth unemployment (15–24): 17.1% vs 29.5%
  • Economic output per person: 40,300 PPS vs 28,900 PPS
  • Sea & sun & mountains on islands that are easy to fly to from northern Europe

Watch out: Some of the highest housing costs in Spain against ordinary local wages; A season-driven job market with many places shut from November to March.

Of 45 figures both publish in the same unit, Canarias is better on 16 and Illes Balears on 13; the rest are close or have no better direction.

Life domains

65 · above averageHousing46 · average
52 · averageSafety32 · below average
38 · below averageHealthcare36 · below average
15 · weakWellbeing78 · strong
9 · weakProsperity21 · weak
4 · weakJobs42 · average

Side by side, figure by figure

FigureCanariasIlles BalearsDifference
Housing
Rent per m²€7.7 a month2024€9.6 a month2024Canarias 19% lower
Rent for a 70 m² flat€542 a month2024€673 a month2024Canarias 19% lower
Typical rent, existing lease€550 a month2024€750 a month2024Canarias 27% lower
Rents, change in a year3.7%20244.0%2024about the same
Buying price per m²€2,279Q2 2026€3,981Q2 2026Canarias 43% lower
Price of an 80 m² flat€182,352Q2 2026€318,464Q2 2026Canarias 43% lower
House prices, change in a year11.0%Q2 202613.7%Q2 2026Canarias 2.7 pts lower
Households spending >40% of income on housing5.0%20256.4%2025Canarias 1.4 pts lower
Cost of living
Household spending€32,921 a year2025€37,812 a year2025Canarias 13% lower
Inflation4.4%Sep 20265.1%Sep 2026Canarias 0.7 pts lower
Money & work
Household income per person17,000 PPS a year202321,100 PPS a year2023Canarias 19% lower
Net income per person (survey)€14,222 a year2025€16,735 a year2025Canarias 15% lower
Average gross salary€25,120 a year2024€29,075 a year2024Canarias 14% lower
Median gross salary€20,632 a year2024€24,962 a year2024Canarias 17% lower
Economic output per person28,900 PPS202440,300 PPS2024Canarias 28% lower
Unemployment13.5%20258.8%2025Canarias 4.7 pts higher
Youth unemployment (15–24)29.5%202517.1%2025Canarias 12.4 pts higher
Employment rate (20–64)67.7%202575.5%2025Canarias 7.8 pts lower
Jobs in high-tech sectors2.1% of jobs20252.6% of jobs2025Canarias 0.5 pts lower
Safety
Recorded crime48.8 per 1,000 people202567.9 per 1,000 people2025Canarias 28% lower
Homicides0.63 per 100k people20240.57 per 100k people2024Canarias 11% higher
Robberies78 per 100k people2024116 per 100k people2024Canarias 32% lower
Burglaries84 per 100k people2024166 per 100k people2024Illes Balears 2.0×
Thefts397 per 100k people2024940 per 100k people2024Illes Balears 2.4×
Road deaths3.1 per 100k people20245.0 per 100k people2024Canarias 38% lower
Health
Life expectancy82.9 years202483.5 years2024about the same
Doctors498 per 100k people2024419 per 100k people2024Canarias 19% higher
Wait for surgery106 daysH2 2025105 daysH2 2025about the same
Wait for a specialist appointment162 daysH2 202571 daysH2 2025Canarias 2.3×
Education
Adults with a university degree36%202535%2025Canarias 1.1 pts higher
People
Population2,258,86620251,249,8442025Canarias 81% higher
Residents who speak English28.6% of residents202128.4% of residents2021about the same
Residents who speak English well17.6% of residents202119.8% of residents2021Canarias 2.2 pts lower
At risk of poverty22.9%202511.6%2025Canarias 11.3 pts higher
Who lives here
Residents born abroad23.5%202528.7%2025Canarias 5.2 pts lower
Born in another EU country5.6% of residents20256.4% of residents2025Canarias 0.7 pts lower
Born elsewhere in Europe2.0% of residents20252.5% of residents2025about the same
Born in Latin America12.3% of residents202513.8% of residents2025Canarias 1.5 pts lower
Born in Africa2.3% of residents20254.1% of residents2025Canarias 1.8 pts lower
Born in Asia1.1% of residents20251.5% of residents2025about the same
Born in North America or Oceania0.2% of residents20250.4% of residents2025about the same
Born abroad, change in 5 years3.5 points20254.4 points2025Canarias 0.9 pts lower
Employment rate, born abroad68.3%202570.1%2025Canarias 1.8 pts lower
Employment rate, born in Spain67.5%202578.5%2025Canarias 11.0 pts lower
Employment gap, born abroad vs born in Spain0.8 points2025-8.4 points2025Canarias 9.2 pts higher

Who each suits, 0–100

54Culture, food and nightlife52
52Retirees42
51High earners and investors50
48Students44
41Families with children34
40Budget-conscious movers36
39Founders and self-employed45
23Young professionals46
–Remote workers–
–Beach, mountains and the outdoors–

Our read of each

Canarias

  • Some English, but learn Spanish early

Illes Balears

  • English gets you by day to day
  • Catalan is co-official here
  • Line up work before you come

Data through Jun 2026 (Canarias) and Jun 2026 (Illes Balears). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.

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