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Side by side

Córdoba or Valladolid?

Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.

All about CórdobaAll about ValladolidChange a place

Data as of

City · Andalucía

Córdoba

A compact, hot, deeply historic city of patios and a mosque-cathedral, with low prices and a thin job market.

Quality of life46average
Momentum33below average
Outlook–Spain-wide only
Historic cityProvincial capitalUniversity townVery hot summersMild wintersScorching summers

142nd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000

City · Castilla y León

Valladolid

A solid, flat, well-run industrial city on the Castilian plateau, with good schools, cold winters and few tourists.

Quality of life64above average
Momentum67above average
Outlook–Spain-wide only
Regional capitalUniversity townIndustrial cityCold and foggy wintersVery safeSafety firstFast internet

13th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000

Why Córdoba

  • Stronger on housing (76 vs 62)
  • Frost days: 11 a year vs 45 a year
  • Distance to the main airport: 111 km vs 161 km
  • Rainy days (≥1 mm): 62 a year vs 85 a year
  • House prices, change in a year: 13.0% vs 17.3%
  • A very low cost of living in a World Heritage old town
  • Small enough to cross on foot with a slow family rhythm

Watch out: Extreme summer heat among the worst in Spain; Unemployment among the highest in the country and a very thin job market.

Why Valladolid

  • Stronger on safety (80 vs 45)
  • Stronger on prosperity (79 vs 39)
  • Stronger on healthcare (78 vs 27)
  • Stronger on digital (76 vs 30)
  • Stronger on jobs (57 vs 4)
  • Nights above 20 °C: 4 a year vs 47 a year
  • Days above 35 °C: 14 a year vs 65 a year
  • Vehicle thefts: 23 per 100k people vs 50 per 100k people

Watch out: Cold foggy winters with a long run of frost; An old population and a quiet nightlife and international scene.

Of 39 figures both publish in the same unit, Córdoba is better on 9 and Valladolid on 19; the rest are close or have no better direction.

Life domains

76 · strongHousing62 · above average
46 · averageTransport54 · average
45 · averageSafety80 · strong
43 · averageClimate53 · average
39 · below averageProsperity79 · strong
30 · below averageDigital76 · strong
27 · below averageHealthcare78 · strong
4 · weakJobs57 · average
0 · weakConnectivity0 · weak

Side by side, figure by figure

FigureCórdobaValladolidDifference
Housing
Rent per m²€7.1 a month2024€6.8 a month2024Córdoba 6% higher
Rent for a 70 m² flat€500 a month2024€473 a month2024Córdoba 6% higher
Typical rent, existing lease€540 a month2024€531 a month2024about the same
Rents, change in a year2.4%20243.0%2024Córdoba 0.6 pts lower
Buying price per m²€1,784Q2 2026€1,946Q2 2026Córdoba 8% lower
Price of an 80 m² flat€142,704Q2 2026€155,720Q2 2026Córdoba 8% lower
House prices, change in a year13.0%Q2 202617.3%Q2 2026Córdoba 4.3 pts lower
Money & work
Household income per person€14,947 a year2024€17,380 a year2024Córdoba 14% lower
Net income per household€37,825 a year2024€39,685 a year2024Córdoba 5% lower
Unemployment20.9%202510.6%2025Córdoba 10.3 pts higher
Safety
Recorded crime50.8 per 1,000 people202437.1 per 1,000 people2024Córdoba 37% higher
Sexual offences0.42 per 1,000 people20240.34 per 1,000 people2024Córdoba 24% higher
Homicides0.62 per 100k people20250.00 per 100k people2025about the same
Robberies with violence84 per 100k people202544 per 100k people2025Córdoba 1.9×
Home burglaries108 per 100k people2025102 per 100k people2025Córdoba 5% higher
Thefts without violence1,362 per 100k people2025898 per 100k people2025Córdoba 52% higher
Vehicle thefts50 per 100k people202523 per 100k people2025Córdoba 2.1×
Health
Life expectancy82.7 years202384.1 years2023about the same
Hospital beds5.2 per 1,000 people20256.4 per 1,000 people2025Córdoba 19% lower
Climate
Days above 35 °C65 a year2015–202414 a year2015–2024Córdoba 4.6×
Days above 30 °C119 a year2015–202458 a year2015–2024Córdoba 2.0×
Nights above 20 °C47 a year2015–20244 a year2015–2024Córdoba 13.2×
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)100 a year2015–202493 a year2015–2024Córdoba 8% higher
Rainfall412 mm a year2015–2024443 mm a year2015–2024Córdoba 7% lower
Rainy days (≥1 mm)62 a year2015–202485 a year2015–2024Córdoba 27% lower
Frost days11 a year2015–202445 a year2015–2024Valladolid 4.1×
Getting around
Average commute (one way)40 min202143 min2021Córdoba 6% lower
Commute by public transport13% of commuters202115% of commuters2021Córdoba 2.3 pts lower
Commute by car59% of commuters202152% of commuters2021Córdoba 6.9 pts higher
Distance to the main airport111 km2026161 km2026Córdoba 31% lower
Internet
Homes that can get gigabit internet98%2025100%2025Córdoba 2.0 pts lower
Homes with fibre to the door98%2025100%2025Córdoba 1.9 pts lower
Education
Adults with a university degree48%202452%2024Córdoba 4.0 pts lower
People
Population323,2622025302,6142025Córdoba 7% higher
Median age47.9 years202553.1 years2025Córdoba 10% lower
Residents aged 65+21.3%202528.3%2025Córdoba 7.0 pts lower
Who lives here
Residents born abroad6.2%202512.2%2025Córdoba 6.0 pts lower
Residents with a foreign nationality3.8%20247.9%2024Córdoba 4.1 pts lower
Foreign residents, change in 5 years0.9 points20242.7 points2024Córdoba 1.8 pts lower

Who each suits, 0–100

60Students60
52Culture, food and nightlife60
48High earners and investors64
45Budget-conscious movers62
43Families with children69
41Retirees59
40Founders and self-employed55
38Remote workers52
37Young professionals59
37Beach, mountains and the outdoors38

Weather through the year

0°20°40°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid: average daily high · dashed: average nightly low, °C.

Our read of each

Córdoba

  • Plan on Spanish from day one
  • Air-conditioning is not a luxury
  • Ready for remote work
  • Public waiting lists are long

Valladolid

  • Plan on Spanish from day one
  • Winters need real heating
  • Line up work before you come
  • Ready for remote work
  • An older, quieter population

Data through Jun 2026 (Córdoba) and Jun 2026 (Valladolid). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.

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