City · Comunidad de Madrid
Madrid
Spain's biggest job market, world-class museums and a street life that runs late into the night.
17th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Side by side
Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.
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Data as of
City · Comunidad de Madrid
Spain's biggest job market, world-class museums and a street life that runs late into the night.
17th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
City · Comunitat Valenciana
Sea, sun and a city you can cross by bike, with a river-bed park, a city beach and the home of paella.
88th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Watch out: A competitive housing market that pushes many people to the suburbs; A city that sprawls into separate suburbs.
Watch out: Competition for flats in Ruzafa and El Carmen; Crowds around the centre and the beach in summer.
Of 40 figures both publish in the same unit, Madrid is better on 16 and Valencia on 14; the rest are close or have no better direction.
| Figure | Madrid | Valencia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Rent per m² | €14.0 a month2024 | €8.2 a month2024 | Madrid 71% higher |
| Rent for a 70 m² flat | €978 a month2024 | €573 a month2024 | Madrid 71% higher |
| Typical rent, existing lease | €869 a month2024 | €681 a month2024 | Madrid 28% higher |
| Rents, change in a year | 3.6%2024 | 5.9%2024 | Madrid 2.3 pts lower |
| Buying price per m² | €5,418Q2 2026 | €2,973Q2 2026 | Madrid 82% higher |
| Price of an 80 m² flat | €433,472Q2 2026 | €237,824Q2 2026 | Madrid 82% higher |
| House prices, change in a year | 9.4%Q2 2026 | 17.0%Q2 2026 | Madrid 7.6 pts lower |
| Money & work | |||
| Household income per person | €20,861 a year2024 | €16,944 a year2024 | Madrid 23% higher |
| Net income per household | €53,213 a year2024 | €42,374 a year2024 | Madrid 26% higher |
| Unemployment | 7.8%2025 | 10.9%2025 | Madrid 3.1 pts lower |
| Safety | |||
| Recorded crime | 68.9 per 1,000 people2024 | 75.3 per 1,000 people2024 | Madrid 9% lower |
| Sexual offences | 0.51 per 1,000 people2024 | 0.54 per 1,000 people2024 | Madrid 6% lower |
| Homicides | 0.48 per 100k people2025 | 0.71 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 32% lower |
| Robberies with violence | 210 per 100k people2025 | 248 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 15% lower |
| Home burglaries | 123 per 100k people2025 | 188 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 34% lower |
| Thefts without violence | 2,069 per 100k people2025 | 2,811 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 26% lower |
| Vehicle thefts | 110 per 100k people2025 | 83 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 32% higher |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 84.9 years2023 | 83.3 years2023 | about the same |
| Hospital beds | 3.6 per 1,000 people2025 | 5.0 per 1,000 people2025 | Madrid 28% lower |
| Climate | |||
| Days above 35 °C | 33 a year2015–2024 | 24 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 38% higher |
| Days above 30 °C | 78 a year2015–2024 | 81 a year2015–2024 | about the same |
| Nights above 20 °C | 11 a year2015–2024 | 53 a year2015–2024 | Valencia 4.7× |
| Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry) | 84 a year2015–2024 | 119 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 29% lower |
| Rainfall | 480 mm a year2015–2024 | 462 mm a year2015–2024 | about the same |
| Rainy days (≥1 mm) | 79 a year2015–2024 | 70 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 13% higher |
| Frost days | 46 a year2015–2024 | 4 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 11.1× |
| Getting around | |||
| Average commute (one way) | 54 min2021 | 42 min2021 | Madrid 30% higher |
| Commute by public transport | 44% of commuters2021 | 22% of commuters2021 | Madrid 22.2 pts higher |
| Commute by car | 40% of commuters2021 | 48% of commuters2021 | Madrid 8.0 pts lower |
| Distance to the main airport | 14 km2026 | 9 km2026 | Madrid 52% higher |
| Airport passengers | 68.0 million a year2025 | 11.8 million a year2025 | Madrid 5.8× |
| Internet | |||
| Homes that can get gigabit internet | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | Madrid 0.6 pts lower |
| Homes with fibre to the door | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | about the same |
| Education | |||
| Adults with a university degree | 57%2024 | 55%2024 | Madrid 2.5 pts higher |
| People | |||
| Population | 3,506,7302025 | 840,7922025 | Madrid 4.2× |
| Median age | 43.9 years2025 | 46.0 years2025 | Madrid 5% lower |
| Residents aged 65+ | 20.2%2025 | 21.4%2025 | Madrid 1.2 pts lower |
| Who lives here | |||
| Residents born abroad | 29.3%2025 | 26.5%2025 | Madrid 2.8 pts higher |
| Residents with a foreign nationality | 18.2%2024 | 18.8%2024 | Madrid 0.6 pts lower |
| Foreign residents, change in 5 years | 2.9 points2024 | 5.1 points2024 | Madrid 2.2 pts lower |
Data through Jun 2026 (Madrid) and Jun 2026 (Valencia). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.
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Always verify important information with the relevant official authority or a qualified adviser before acting. This website uses large language models together with various public data sources, official government documents and other established sources. Due to the amount of data on this website, some information might be wrong. Information may also be incomplete or outdated.