City · Cataluña
Barcelona
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Side by side
Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.
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Data as of
City · Cataluña
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
City · Comunitat Valenciana
Sea, sun and a city you can cross by bike, with a river-bed park, a city beach and the home of paella.
88th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Watch out: Visitor crowds and noise in the old town for much of the year; Crowded beaches and sights in summer.
Watch out: Competition for flats in Ruzafa and El Carmen; Crowds around the centre and the beach in summer.
Of 40 figures both publish in the same unit, Barcelona is better on 13 and Valencia on 16; the rest are close or have no better direction.
| Figure | Barcelona | Valencia | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Rent per m² | €13.7 a month2024 | €8.2 a month2024 | Barcelona 67% higher |
| Rent for a 70 m² flat | €958 a month2024 | €573 a month2024 | Barcelona 67% higher |
| Typical rent, existing lease | €900 a month2024 | €681 a month2024 | Barcelona 32% higher |
| Rents, change in a year | 3.3%2024 | 5.9%2024 | Barcelona 2.6 pts lower |
| Buying price per m² | €4,602Q2 2026 | €2,973Q2 2026 | Barcelona 55% higher |
| Price of an 80 m² flat | €368,144Q2 2026 | €237,824Q2 2026 | Barcelona 55% higher |
| House prices, change in a year | 6.9%Q2 2026 | 17.0%Q2 2026 | Barcelona 10.1 pts lower |
| Money & work | |||
| Household income per person | €20,326 a year2024 | €16,944 a year2024 | Barcelona 20% higher |
| Net income per household | €49,915 a year2024 | €42,374 a year2024 | Barcelona 18% higher |
| Unemployment | 7.7%2025 | 10.9%2025 | Barcelona 3.1 pts lower |
| Safety | |||
| Recorded crime | 103.5 per 1,000 people2024 | 75.3 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 37% higher |
| Sexual offences | 0.75 per 1,000 people2024 | 0.54 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 39% higher |
| Homicides | 0.58 per 100k people2025 | 0.71 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 19% lower |
| Robberies with violence | 730 per 100k people2025 | 248 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 2.9× |
| Home burglaries | 204 per 100k people2025 | 188 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 8% higher |
| Thefts without violence | 4,430 per 100k people2025 | 2,811 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 58% higher |
| Vehicle thefts | 166 per 100k people2025 | 83 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 2.0× |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 84.3 years2023 | 83.3 years2023 | about the same |
| Hospital beds | 6.0 per 1,000 people2025 | 5.0 per 1,000 people2025 | Barcelona 20% higher |
| Climate | |||
| Days above 35 °C | 3 a year2015–2024 | 24 a year2015–2024 | Valencia 7.4× |
| Days above 30 °C | 50 a year2015–2024 | 81 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 39% lower |
| Nights above 20 °C | 53 a year2015–2024 | 53 a year2015–2024 | about the same |
| Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry) | 111 a year2015–2024 | 119 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 7% lower |
| Rainfall | 566 mm a year2015–2024 | 462 mm a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 23% higher |
| Rainy days (≥1 mm) | 86 a year2015–2024 | 70 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 23% higher |
| Frost days | 4 a year2015–2024 | 4 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 14% lower |
| Getting around | |||
| Average commute (one way) | 51 min2021 | 42 min2021 | Barcelona 23% higher |
| Commute by public transport | 43% of commuters2021 | 22% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 21.0 pts higher |
| Commute by car | 24% of commuters2021 | 48% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 24.0 pts lower |
| Distance to the main airport | 12 km2026 | 9 km2026 | Barcelona 36% higher |
| Airport passengers | 57.4 million a year2025 | 11.8 million a year2025 | Barcelona 4.9× |
| Internet | |||
| Homes that can get gigabit internet | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | about the same |
| Homes with fibre to the door | 99%2025 | 100%2025 | Barcelona 0.6 pts lower |
| Education | |||
| Adults with a university degree | 62%2024 | 55%2024 | Barcelona 7.0 pts higher |
| People | |||
| Population | 1,731,6492025 | 840,7922025 | Barcelona 2.1× |
| Median age | 41.8 years2025 | 46.0 years2025 | Barcelona 9% lower |
| Residents aged 65+ | 21.0%2025 | 21.4%2025 | about the same |
| Who lives here | |||
| Residents born abroad | 34.6%2025 | 26.5%2025 | Barcelona 8.1 pts higher |
| Residents with a foreign nationality | 23.3%2024 | 18.8%2024 | Barcelona 4.5 pts higher |
| Foreign residents, change in 5 years | 1.7 points2024 | 5.1 points2024 | Barcelona 3.4 pts lower |
Data through Jun 2026 (Barcelona) and Jun 2026 (Valencia). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.
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