City · Cataluña
Barcelona
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Side by side
Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.
All about BarcelonaAll about ElcheChange a place
Data as of
City · Cataluña
The beach, Gaudí and an international crowd, packed into one compact, walkable city between the sea and the hills.
23rd of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
City · Comunitat Valenciana
A palm-grove city of shoemakers and sunshine, beside Alicante's airport and a short drive from the beaches.
105th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Watch out: Visitor crowds and noise in the old town for much of the year; Crowded beaches and sights in summer.
Watch out: Hot and sticky summer nights; A weak job market with high unemployment and low local incomes.
Of 39 figures both publish in the same unit, Barcelona is better on 13 and Elche on 16; the rest are close or have no better direction.
| Figure | Barcelona | Elche | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Rent per m² | €13.7 a month2024 | €5.4 a month2024 | Barcelona 2.5× |
| Rent for a 70 m² flat | €958 a month2024 | €381 a month2024 | Barcelona 2.5× |
| Typical rent, existing lease | €900 a month2024 | €482 a month2024 | Barcelona 87% higher |
| Rents, change in a year | 3.3%2024 | 5.0%2024 | Barcelona 1.7 pts lower |
| Buying price per m² | €4,602Q2 2026 | €1,635Q2 2026 | Barcelona 2.8× |
| Price of an 80 m² flat | €368,144Q2 2026 | €130,808Q2 2026 | Barcelona 2.8× |
| House prices, change in a year | 6.9%Q2 2026 | 13.9%Q2 2026 | Barcelona 7.0 pts lower |
| Money & work | |||
| Household income per person | €20,326 a year2024 | €12,552 a year2024 | Barcelona 62% higher |
| Net income per household | €49,915 a year2024 | €33,516 a year2024 | Barcelona 49% higher |
| Unemployment | 7.7%2025 | 14.8%2025 | Barcelona 7.1 pts lower |
| Safety | |||
| Recorded crime | 103.5 per 1,000 people2024 | 40.2 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 2.6× |
| Sexual offences | 0.75 per 1,000 people2024 | 0.54 per 1,000 people2024 | Barcelona 39% higher |
| Homicides | 0.58 per 100k people2025 | 1.22 per 100k people2025 | Elche 2.1× |
| Robberies with violence | 730 per 100k people2025 | 65 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 11.2× |
| Home burglaries | 204 per 100k people2025 | 140 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 46% higher |
| Thefts without violence | 4,430 per 100k people2025 | 1,046 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 4.2× |
| Vehicle thefts | 166 per 100k people2025 | 107 per 100k people2025 | Barcelona 55% higher |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 84.3 years2023 | 83.4 years2023 | about the same |
| Hospital beds | 6.0 per 1,000 people2025 | 2.9 per 1,000 people2025 | Barcelona 2.0× |
| Climate | |||
| Days above 35 °C | 3 a year2015–2024 | 1 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 5.3× |
| Days above 30 °C | 50 a year2015–2024 | 36 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 41% higher |
| Nights above 20 °C | 53 a year2015–2024 | 112 a year2015–2024 | Elche 2.1× |
| Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry) | 111 a year2015–2024 | 161 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 31% lower |
| Rainfall | 566 mm a year2015–2024 | 385 mm a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 47% higher |
| Rainy days (≥1 mm) | 86 a year2015–2024 | 59 a year2015–2024 | Barcelona 46% higher |
| Frost days | 4 a year2015–2024 | 0 a year2015–2024 | about the same |
| Getting around | |||
| Average commute (one way) | 51 min2021 | 36 min2021 | Barcelona 44% higher |
| Commute by public transport | 43% of commuters2021 | 10% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 33.1 pts higher |
| Commute by car | 24% of commuters2021 | 67% of commuters2021 | Barcelona 43.1 pts lower |
| Distance to the main airport | 12 km2026 | 10 km2026 | Barcelona 24% higher |
| Internet | |||
| Homes that can get gigabit internet | 99%2025 | 96%2025 | Barcelona 3.5 pts higher |
| Homes with fibre to the door | 99%2025 | 98%2025 | Barcelona 1.6 pts higher |
| Education | |||
| Adults with a university degree | 62%2024 | 32%2024 | Barcelona 29.2 pts higher |
| People | |||
| Population | 1,731,6492025 | 245,5572025 | Barcelona 7.1× |
| Median age | 41.8 years2025 | 45.5 years2025 | Barcelona 8% lower |
| Residents aged 65+ | 21.0%2025 | 18.9%2025 | Barcelona 2.1 pts higher |
| Who lives here | |||
| Residents born abroad | 34.6%2025 | 18.6%2025 | Barcelona 16.0 pts higher |
| Residents with a foreign nationality | 23.3%2024 | 14.2%2024 | Barcelona 9.1 pts higher |
| Foreign residents, change in 5 years | 1.7 points2024 | 3.0 points2024 | Barcelona 1.3 pts lower |
Data through Jun 2026 (Barcelona) and Jun 2026 (Elche). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.
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