City · Comunitat Valenciana
Elche
A palm-grove city of shoemakers and sunshine, beside Alicante's airport and a short drive from the beaches.
105th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Side by side
Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.
All about ElcheAll about MadridChange a place
Data as of
City · Comunitat Valenciana
A palm-grove city of shoemakers and sunshine, beside Alicante's airport and a short drive from the beaches.
105th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
City · Comunidad de Madrid
Spain's biggest job market, world-class museums and a street life that runs late into the night.
17th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000
Watch out: Hot and sticky summer nights; A weak job market with high unemployment and low local incomes.
Watch out: A competitive housing market that pushes many people to the suburbs; A city that sprawls into separate suburbs.
Of 39 figures both publish in the same unit, Elche is better on 14 and Madrid on 15; the rest are close or have no better direction.
| Figure | Elche | Madrid | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing | |||
| Rent per m² | €5.4 a month2024 | €14.0 a month2024 | Madrid 2.6× |
| Rent for a 70 m² flat | €381 a month2024 | €978 a month2024 | Madrid 2.6× |
| Typical rent, existing lease | €482 a month2024 | €869 a month2024 | Elche 44% lower |
| Rents, change in a year | 5.0%2024 | 3.6%2024 | Elche 1.4 pts higher |
| Buying price per m² | €1,635Q2 2026 | €5,418Q2 2026 | Madrid 3.3× |
| Price of an 80 m² flat | €130,808Q2 2026 | €433,472Q2 2026 | Madrid 3.3× |
| House prices, change in a year | 13.9%Q2 2026 | 9.4%Q2 2026 | Elche 4.5 pts higher |
| Money & work | |||
| Household income per person | €12,552 a year2024 | €20,861 a year2024 | Elche 40% lower |
| Net income per household | €33,516 a year2024 | €53,213 a year2024 | Elche 37% lower |
| Unemployment | 14.8%2025 | 7.8%2025 | Elche 7.0 pts higher |
| Safety | |||
| Recorded crime | 40.2 per 1,000 people2024 | 68.9 per 1,000 people2024 | Elche 42% lower |
| Sexual offences | 0.54 per 1,000 people2024 | 0.51 per 1,000 people2024 | Elche 6% higher |
| Homicides | 1.22 per 100k people2025 | 0.48 per 100k people2025 | Elche 2.5× |
| Robberies with violence | 65 per 100k people2025 | 210 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 3.2× |
| Home burglaries | 140 per 100k people2025 | 123 per 100k people2025 | Elche 13% higher |
| Thefts without violence | 1,046 per 100k people2025 | 2,069 per 100k people2025 | Madrid 2.0× |
| Vehicle thefts | 107 per 100k people2025 | 110 per 100k people2025 | about the same |
| Health | |||
| Life expectancy | 83.4 years2023 | 84.9 years2023 | about the same |
| Hospital beds | 2.9 per 1,000 people2025 | 3.6 per 1,000 people2025 | Elche 18% lower |
| Climate | |||
| Days above 35 °C | 1 a year2015–2024 | 33 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 54.3× |
| Days above 30 °C | 36 a year2015–2024 | 78 a year2015–2024 | Madrid 2.2× |
| Nights above 20 °C | 112 a year2015–2024 | 11 a year2015–2024 | Elche 9.9× |
| Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry) | 161 a year2015–2024 | 84 a year2015–2024 | Elche 1.9× |
| Rainfall | 385 mm a year2015–2024 | 480 mm a year2015–2024 | Elche 20% lower |
| Rainy days (≥1 mm) | 59 a year2015–2024 | 79 a year2015–2024 | Elche 25% lower |
| Frost days | 0 a year2015–2024 | 46 a year2015–2024 | Madrid Infinity× |
| Getting around | |||
| Average commute (one way) | 36 min2021 | 54 min2021 | Elche 34% lower |
| Commute by public transport | 10% of commuters2021 | 44% of commuters2021 | Elche 34.3 pts lower |
| Commute by car | 67% of commuters2021 | 40% of commuters2021 | Elche 27.1 pts higher |
| Distance to the main airport | 10 km2026 | 14 km2026 | Elche 28% lower |
| Internet | |||
| Homes that can get gigabit internet | 96%2025 | 99%2025 | Elche 3.4 pts lower |
| Homes with fibre to the door | 98%2025 | 99%2025 | Elche 1.7 pts lower |
| Education | |||
| Adults with a university degree | 32%2024 | 57%2024 | Elche 24.7 pts lower |
| People | |||
| Population | 245,5572025 | 3,506,7302025 | Madrid 14.3× |
| Median age | 45.5 years2025 | 43.9 years2025 | about the same |
| Residents aged 65+ | 18.9%2025 | 20.2%2025 | Elche 1.3 pts lower |
| Who lives here | |||
| Residents born abroad | 18.6%2025 | 29.3%2025 | Elche 10.7 pts lower |
| Residents with a foreign nationality | 14.2%2024 | 18.2%2024 | Elche 4.0 pts lower |
| Foreign residents, change in 5 years | 3.0 points2024 | 2.9 points2024 | about the same |
Data through Jun 2026 (Elche) and Jun 2026 (Madrid). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.
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