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Side by side

Elche or Madrid?

Each place uses its own local data. National rules (economy, geopolitical stability, governance, tax & finance) are the same for both, so they cannot separate them. Neither wins everywhere; the tradeoffs below are what matter.

Data as of

City · Comunitat Valenciana

Elche

A palm-grove city of shoemakers and sunshine, beside Alicante's airport and a short drive from the beaches.

Quality of life51average
Momentum56average
Outlook–Spain-wide only
Inland cityPalm groveMild wintersHot summersCar-dependentPleasant weatherAffordable rent

105th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000

City · Comunidad de Madrid

Madrid

Spain's biggest job market, world-class museums and a street life that runs late into the night.

Quality of life64above average
Momentum58average
Outlook–Spain-wide only
Capital cityInland plateau cityLate-night cityHead-office cityHot summersFast internetScorching summersPricey rentGlobal airport

17th of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000

Why Elche

  • Stronger on climate (63 vs 43)
  • Stronger on safety (52 vs 28)
  • Stronger on housing (48 vs 34)
  • Frost days: 0 a year vs 46 a year
  • Days above 35 °C: 1 a year vs 33 a year
  • Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry): 161 a year vs 84 a year
  • Buying price per m²: €1,635 vs €5,418
  • Low rents and house prices near a major airport

Watch out: Hot and sticky summer nights; A weak job market with high unemployment and low local incomes.

Why Madrid

  • Stronger on healthcare (94 vs 48)
  • Stronger on prosperity (94 vs 11)
  • Stronger on jobs (72 vs 33)
  • Stronger on digital (70 vs 20)
  • Stronger on transport (63 vs 47)
  • Commute by public transport: 44% of commuters vs 10% of commuters
  • Nights above 20 °C: 11 a year vs 112 a year
  • Adults with a university degree: 57% vs 32%

Watch out: A competitive housing market that pushes many people to the suburbs; A city that sprawls into separate suburbs.

Of 39 figures both publish in the same unit, Elche is better on 14 and Madrid on 15; the rest are close or have no better direction.

Life domains

63 · above averageClimate43 · average
57 · averageConnectivity62 · above average
52 · averageSafety28 · below average
48 · averageHealthcare94 · strong
48 · averageHousing34 · below average
47 · averageTransport63 · above average
33 · below averageJobs72 · above average
20 · weakDigital70 · above average
11 · weakProsperity94 · strong

Side by side, figure by figure

FigureElcheMadridDifference
Housing
Rent per m²€5.4 a month2024€14.0 a month2024Madrid 2.6×
Rent for a 70 m² flat€381 a month2024€978 a month2024Madrid 2.6×
Typical rent, existing lease€482 a month2024€869 a month2024Elche 44% lower
Rents, change in a year5.0%20243.6%2024Elche 1.4 pts higher
Buying price per m²€1,635Q2 2026€5,418Q2 2026Madrid 3.3×
Price of an 80 m² flat€130,808Q2 2026€433,472Q2 2026Madrid 3.3×
House prices, change in a year13.9%Q2 20269.4%Q2 2026Elche 4.5 pts higher
Money & work
Household income per person€12,552 a year2024€20,861 a year2024Elche 40% lower
Net income per household€33,516 a year2024€53,213 a year2024Elche 37% lower
Unemployment14.8%20257.8%2025Elche 7.0 pts higher
Safety
Recorded crime40.2 per 1,000 people202468.9 per 1,000 people2024Elche 42% lower
Sexual offences0.54 per 1,000 people20240.51 per 1,000 people2024Elche 6% higher
Homicides1.22 per 100k people20250.48 per 100k people2025Elche 2.5×
Robberies with violence65 per 100k people2025210 per 100k people2025Madrid 3.2×
Home burglaries140 per 100k people2025123 per 100k people2025Elche 13% higher
Thefts without violence1,046 per 100k people20252,069 per 100k people2025Madrid 2.0×
Vehicle thefts107 per 100k people2025110 per 100k people2025about the same
Health
Life expectancy83.4 years202384.9 years2023about the same
Hospital beds2.9 per 1,000 people20253.6 per 1,000 people2025Elche 18% lower
Climate
Days above 35 °C1 a year2015–202433 a year2015–2024Madrid 54.3×
Days above 30 °C36 a year2015–202478 a year2015–2024Madrid 2.2×
Nights above 20 °C112 a year2015–202411 a year2015–2024Elche 9.9×
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)161 a year2015–202484 a year2015–2024Elche 1.9×
Rainfall385 mm a year2015–2024480 mm a year2015–2024Elche 20% lower
Rainy days (≥1 mm)59 a year2015–202479 a year2015–2024Elche 25% lower
Frost days0 a year2015–202446 a year2015–2024Madrid Infinity×
Getting around
Average commute (one way)36 min202154 min2021Elche 34% lower
Commute by public transport10% of commuters202144% of commuters2021Elche 34.3 pts lower
Commute by car67% of commuters202140% of commuters2021Elche 27.1 pts higher
Distance to the main airport10 km202614 km2026Elche 28% lower
Internet
Homes that can get gigabit internet96%202599%2025Elche 3.4 pts lower
Homes with fibre to the door98%202599%2025Elche 1.7 pts lower
Education
Adults with a university degree32%202457%2024Elche 24.7 pts lower
People
Population245,55720253,506,7302025Madrid 14.3×
Median age45.5 years202543.9 years2025about the same
Residents aged 65+18.9%202520.2%2025Elche 1.3 pts lower
Who lives here
Residents born abroad18.6%202529.3%2025Elche 10.7 pts lower
Residents with a foreign nationality14.2%202418.2%2024Elche 4.0 pts lower
Foreign residents, change in 5 years3.0 points20242.9 points2024about the same

Who each suits, 0–100

66Beach, mountains and the outdoors44
58Retirees51
54Remote workers53
54Budget-conscious movers29
53High earners and investors59
52Students57
52Culture, food and nightlife85
51Families with children46
46Founders and self-employed68
43Young professionals65

Weather through the year

-5°15°35°JFMAMJJASOND
Solid: average daily high · dashed: average nightly low, °C.

Our read of each

Elche

  • Plan on Spanish from day one
  • Valencian is co-official here
  • Air-conditioning is not a luxury
  • You will probably want a car
  • Line up work before you come

Madrid

  • English gets you by day to day
  • Air-conditioning is not a luxury
  • Winters need real heating
  • You can live without a car
  • Keep an eye on your phone
  • Easy to fly home
  • Ready for remote work
  • A younger crowd

Data through Jun 2026 (Elche) and Jun 2026 (Madrid). Figures are compared only when both places publish them in the same unit; a dot marks the better value where better is clear.

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