A graceful seaside capital on a wide bay, with cool summers, a lively seafront and a small comfortable scale.
Santander is the capital of Cantabria, built on a broad bay on the northern coast of Spain. A long city beach, El Sardinero, and a series of smaller beaches line the coast on one side, while the old harbour and a modern waterfront face the bay on the other. Green hills close in behind.
It is a calm, well-kept city with a seaside holiday tradition and a comfortable middle-class population. People often name it as a place they would like to live: safe, walkable, scenic, with enough of everything and cool in summer. It is quiet in winter and has a small job market. The city has 175,425 residents (2025).
It suits families and retirees who like the Atlantic, and people who want to be outside in mild weather. It suits young people looking for a big social circle much less.
Practical conclusions we draw from Santander’s figures. They are inferences, not official statistics: each says what it rests on.
Some English, but learn Spanish early
Our guess
You will meet English speakers, mostly in the centre and at international employers. Shops, landlords and schools expect Spanish. Contracts, the town hall and most doctors work in Spanish.
24.6% of residents speak English (Cantabria), 2021
17.9% born abroad
3.7% born elsewhere in Europe or in North America (Cantabria)
53% of adults with a degree
Ready for remote work
Likely
Almost every home can get gigabit fibre, so working from home is not a gamble on the flat you pick.
98% of homes can get gigabit
Public waiting lists are long
Likely
Non-urgent surgery takes longer than in most of Spain (Cantabria-wide figure). Many residents add private health insurance.
surgery wait: 137 days
vs 103 days in the typical Spanish region
An older, quieter population
Likely
Residents are older than in most of Spain: calmer streets, and fewer young people to share a flat or a night out with.
median age 52.4 years
vs 46.7 years in the typical Spanish city
The vibe
Food
Anchovies from the Cantabrian coast, fried squid rings, mussels, cocido montañés and sobaos and quesada pastries.
Pace
Relaxed and routine-loving, with long walks along the waterfront and quiet winters.
Going out
Bars in the old streets near the port and around Cañadío, with a modest scene at other times of the year.
Neighbourhoods
The centre faces the bay, El Sardinero is the upmarket beach district and Cazoña and Peñacastillo are the ordinary residential areas.
Language
Spanish only, with a soft Cantabrian accent.
Festivals
The International Festival of Santander in August, the Semana Grande in July and the Santiago fiestas.
Outdoors
Beaches and surf at Somo across the bay, coastal cliffs and the Picos de Europa within reach.
Day to day
Santander is polished and relaxed. The seafront at El Sardinero is where everyone goes, to walk, swim, surf and drink. The Magdalena Peninsula, with the former royal summer palace, is a big public park, and the city's modern face is the Centro Botín, a waterfront arts centre that sits on pillars over the bay.
People are polite, discreet and fond of routine. A summer day involves a swim, a long lunch of seafood and an evening walk. The International Festival of Santander in August brings classical music and dance, and a small boat ferries people across the bay to Somo for surf. Winters are quieter, with the old streets near the port and the area of Cañadío keeping a modest, friendly nightlife.
Weekends are for the mountains and the coast, and for football. The streets are clean, the pavements wide and the pace unhurried, and visitors are mostly Spanish rather than foreign.
Why it is like this
Santander was a port and trading town for centuries, exporting wool and flour to northern Europe. In the late nineteenth century the royal family began to spend summers on the coast, and the city built seafront palaces, a casino and a grand promenade. In 1941 a fire destroyed much of the old centre, which was rebuilt in a plain style, giving the city a more modern look than other historic ports.
The economy is based on services, banking, public administration, the port and a ferry link to England. A large bank was founded here and made the city's name known worldwide. The University of Cantabria, particularly strong in engineering, and the summer courses of an international university at the Magdalena palace add a young and academic layer. A famous public hospital is the main healthcare centre for the whole region.
The numbers reflect a comfortable, ageing city. Household income per person is €17,492 a year (2024), and prosperity comes out strong. Median age is 52.4 years (2025), and seniors make up 27.5% (2025). Unemployment is 8.0% (2025.
Life expectancy is 83.9 years (2023), and healthcare comes out above average. Safety comes out above average, with recorded crime at 45.5 per 1,000 people (2024).
Housing is moderate for a coastal capital. A typical 70 m² flat rents for about €580 a month (2024), and buying costs €2,662 per square metre (Q2 2026). Housing comes out average.
Santander in numbers
Figures for Santander itself, not its region. Each shows the period it covers.
Latest data: Jun 2026
Housing
Rent per m²
€8.3a month
67th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +5.3% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Rent for a 70 m² flat
€580a month
70 m² × median rent per m² (existing leases)
67th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +5.3% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Typical rent, existing lease
€595a month
median whole-flat rent of leases already in force (tax-declared; lags the market)
74th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +7.8% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Rents, change in a year
3.3%
same-dwelling rent index
66th highest of 146 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.8 pts vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Buying price per m²
€2,662
60th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +14.2% vs Q2 2025 (bad news)
Q2 2026
Price of an 80 m² flat
€212,984
80 m² × average price per m²
60th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +14.2% vs Q2 2025 (bad news)
Q2 2026
House prices, change in a year
14.2%
74th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +3.2 pts vs Q2 2025 (bad news)
Q2 2026
Money & work
Household income per person
€17,492a year
net, per person
30th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +6.7% vs 2023 (good news)
2024
Net income per household
€41,317a year
after tax, mean
57th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +6.9% vs 2023
2024
Unemployment
8.0%
In 2024, above the median of major European cities (6.3%); 18th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -0.7 pts vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Climate
Days above 35 °C
0a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (1 a year); 37th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Days above 30 °C
4a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (16 a year); 18th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Nights above 20 °C
12a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (4 a year); 46th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)
107a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (78 a year); 57th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Rainfall
1,195mm a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (729 mm a year); 6th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Rainy days (≥1 mm)
155a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (131 a year); 4th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Frost days
0a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (43 a year); lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Safety
Recorded crime
45.5per 1,000 people
all offences known to the police
39th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -1.0% vs 2023 (good news)
2024
Sexual offences
0.29per 1,000 people
police-recorded
20th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -9.4% vs 2023 (good news)
2024
Homicides
0.00per 100k people
completed homicides and murders, police-recorded
Lowest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -100.0% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Robberies with violence
64per 100k people
robbery with violence or intimidation
46th lowest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -18.7% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Home burglaries
124per 100k people
break-ins at dwellings
65th highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -13.5% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Thefts without violence
1,275per 100k people
pickpocketing and similar (hurtos)
61st highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +9.6% vs 2024 (bad news)
2025
Vehicle thefts
40per 100k people
52nd lowest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +6.9% vs 2024 (bad news)
2025
Health
Life expectancy
83.9years
31st highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
→ +0.2% vs 2022
2023
Hospital beds
6.5per 1,000 people
42nd highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2025
Getting around
Average commute (one way)
33min
2021 census
14th lowest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Commute by public transport
16%of commuters
2021 census
36th highest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Commute by car
56%of commuters
2021 census
34th lowest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Distance to the main airport
77km
straight line from the centre
Above the median of major European cities (12 km); 36th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2026
Education
Adults with a university degree
53%
Above the median of major European cities (50%); 21st highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.9 pts vs 2023 (good news)
2024
People
Population
175,425
Below the median of major European cities (1,024,621); 39th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.8% vs 2024
2025
Median age
52.4years
11th highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
→ +0.1% vs 2024
2025
Residents aged 65+
27.5%
8th highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.4 pts vs 2024
2025
Internet
Homes that can get gigabit internet
98%
fixed connections of 1 Gbps or more
75th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.3 pts vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Homes with fibre to the door
100%
FTTH coverage
Highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +4.4 pts vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Living in Santander
Each card uses Santander data only and compares it with similar cities. Open “Why this score?” to see the measures behind it.
Prosperity
Strong
Prosperity is strong: in the top quarter of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Household income per person: 17,492 € a year per person — better than 81% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Strong: 81 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Household income per personSantander · 2024
17,492 € a year per person
better than 81% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Digital
Strong
Digital is strong: in the top quarter of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Homes with fibre to the door: 100.0% — better than 100% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+5G coverage: 100% — better than 85% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Strong: 77 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Homes that can get gigabit internetSantander · 2025
98.2%
better than 49% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Homes with fibre to the doorSantander · 2025
100.0%
better than 100% of Spanish cities above 50,000
5G coverageSantander · 2025
100%
better than 85% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Transport
Above average
Transport is above average: in the top 10% of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Average commute (one way): 32.9 minutes — better than 86% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+Commute by car: 56.3% — better than 67% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Above average: 74 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Average commute (one way)Santander · 2021
32.9 minutes
better than 86% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Commute by carSantander · 2021
56.3%
better than 67% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Commute by public transportSantander · 2021
16.0%
better than 65% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Healthcare
Above average
Healthcare is above average: better than most Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Life expectancy: 83.9 years — better than 71% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Above average: 71 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Life expectancySantander · 2023
83.9 years
better than 71% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Climate
Above average
Climate is above average: in the top quarter of major European cities.
+Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry): 107 days a year — better than 81% of major European cities
+Days above 35 °C: 0.20 days a year — better than 69% of major European cities
−Nights above 20 °C: 11.9 nights a year — worse than 62% of major European cities
Why this score?
Above average: 67 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)Santander · 2015-01-01..2024-12-31
107 days a year
better than 81% of major European cities
Days above 35 °CSantander · 2015-01-01..2024-12-31
Highs around 24° in August, lows around 8° in January. 107 pleasant days a year (dry, 18–28 °C).
Average high
Average low
Rainfall
Show the numbers
Month
High
Low
Rain
January
11.8°C
8.1°C
162 mm
February
12.6°C
8.3°C
128 mm
March
13.6°C
8.9°C
105 mm
April
15.2°C
10.3°C
73 mm
May
17.6°C
12.8°C
62 mm
June
20.7°C
15.7°C
72 mm
July
23.2°C
18.1°C
39 mm
August
24.3°C
18.8°C
42 mm
September
22.3°C
17.3°C
84 mm
October
19.9°C
14.8°C
109 mm
November
15.7°C
11.5°C
173 mm
December
13.8°C
9.7°C
148 mm
Summer and winter in Santander
Santander has a mild, humid Atlantic climate. Summers are cool to warm, with sea breezes, and very hot days number only 0 a year (2015–2024). Winters are mild but wet and windy, with a lot of cloud and no frost: 0 a year (2015–2024).
Rain falls on 155 a year (2015–2024), and the city gets 1,195 mm a year (2015–2024). Pleasant days, mild and dry, number 107 a year (2015–2024). It is a summer city, with its best weather from June to September, and the rest of the year is calmer and greyer. The sea is never warm, but the bay is sheltered and people swim from June, and in winter the big Atlantic storms arrive with strong wind and rain.
How Santander is changing
Lines start with Spain; switch the others on to compare.
Momentum: is it getting better?
49/100 · average · 71st of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000
Unemployment rate
8.0%in 2025
Santander
House prices, change in a year
14.2%in Q2 2026
Santander
Actual/contract rent per m2
€8.3 per m² a monthin 2024
Santander
Purchase price per m2
€2,662 per m²in Q2 2026
Santander
Life expectancy
83.9 yearsin 2023
Santander
Who lives here
Facts about the people who live in Santander. Shown as context only: none of this changes a score.
Residents born abroad
17.9%
2025
Residents with a foreign nationality
11.1%
2024
Foreign residents, change in 5 years
2.4 points
2024
Plan the move
Guides for the practical side of moving to Spain: residency, housing, healthcare, tax and schools. Where the rules or prices depend on where you live, the guide says so.
The main airport is far; the small airport at Parayas has a handful of routes, and Bilbao is the bigger alternative.
Ferries run to England from the port.
Beaches fill early in summer, so arrive in the morning.
Parking near El Sardinero is hard in July and August.
Winter storms are impressive, and waves can reach the promenade.
A ferry across the bay takes passengers to Somo and Pedreña.
Guide written 2026-10-22. Figures are refreshed as new official data is published; the period beside each number says what it covers. “Our read” cards are our inferences from those figures. How we score
Need certainty before you act?
For important relocation decisions, speak with a qualified human specialist.
Always verify important information with the relevant official authority or a qualified adviser before acting. This website uses large language models together with various public data sources, official government documents and other established sources. Due to the amount of data on this website, some information might be wrong. Information may also be incomplete or outdated.