A young, mixed dormitory city south of Madrid, built in a generation for people who work somewhere else.
Parla is a city in the south of the Madrid region, about twenty kilometres from the capital, on the plain between Getafe and the Toledo road. Until the 1960s it was a small farming village. It is now a large, flat, modern city of apartment blocks, with wide streets, a circular tram and a commuter railway that carries most of its working population to Madrid every morning.
It is not a place people choose for its looks. It is chosen for its price, its trains and its fibre, and it is one of the most mixed cities in Spain. The streets feel practical and a little worn, and the mix of origins is the most interesting thing about it.
The city has 137,471 residents (2025), and residents born abroad make up 32.0% (2025). It suits people who work in Madrid, young households and anyone who wants Madrid access at a lower rent, and it suits people who want a historic centre or sea air much less.
Practical conclusions we draw from Parla’s figures. They are inferences, not official statistics: each says what it rests on.
English gets you by day to day
Likely
A large international and graduate population means English is common at work, in cafés and among neighbours. Contracts, the town hall and most doctors work in Spanish.
35.6% of residents speak English (Comunidad de Madrid), 2021
32.0% born abroad
5.1% born elsewhere in Europe or in North America (Comunidad de Madrid)
27% of adults with a degree
Air-conditioning is not a luxury
Likely
Summer nights stay warm, so sleep depends on a cooled bedroom. Check for air-conditioning before you sign.
26 nights a year above 20 °C
45 days a year above 35 °C
Winters need real heating
Likely
Frosty nights are common. Many older Spanish flats are poorly insulated: ask about heating and the winter energy bill.
36 frost days a year
You can live without a car
Likely
Most commuters walk, cycle or take public transport. Owning a car is optional, and parking is the bigger cost.
34% commute by transit
54% drive
Ready for remote work
Likely
Almost every home can get gigabit fibre, so working from home is not a gamble on the flat you pick.
100% of homes can get gigabit
A younger crowd
Likely
Residents are younger than in most of Spain: more students, young families and evening life.
median age 42.9 years
vs 46.7 years in the typical Spanish city
The vibe
Food
Spanish bars, Moroccan bakeries, Latin American restaurants and Romanian shops side by side.
Pace
Practical and commuter-driven, with early starts, packed trains and a quiet midday.
Going out
Neighbourhood bars and shopping-centre terraces, with most nights out taking place in Madrid.
Neighbourhoods
A small old core, planned estates and apartment blocks laid out on a grid in the last few decades.
Language
Spanish with many accents, and Arabic, Romanian, Chinese and Latin American Spanish all heard daily.
Festivals
Local fiestas in the autumn and a community calendar built around the cultures that live here.
People
Young families, commuters and recent arrivals, with a lot of first-generation residents.
Day to day
Parla lives by the clock of the train. At six the stations fill, by nine the streets are quiet, at three the schools let out and at seven the commuters come back. Weekends are for the big shopping centre, the park and family lunches. The Parque de la Laguna, with its lake, is the green heart of the city and where everyone walks.
The mix of origins gives it a strongly local character that tourists never see. A street can have a Moroccan bakery, a Peruvian restaurant, a Romanian grocery, a Chinese bazaar and a traditional Spanish bar within a few doors. Locals are friendly, direct and used to newcomers, since almost everybody here arrived in the last two generations.
Nightlife is local and low-key: terraces, neighbourhood bars and a few clubs, and for anything more people take the train to Madrid. The tram is a pleasant curiosity, a circular line that links the districts to the main station. Local fiestas in the autumn fill the central squares, and the community associations of the different nationalities add their own events through the year.
Why it is like this
Parla grew because Madrid grew. From the 1960s, as industry and the capital's housing demand expanded, families from Extremadura, Andalucía and La Mancha settled in the village and its new estates. Later waves of immigrants from Latin America, Morocco, Romania and China followed for the same reasons: cheaper housing than Madrid, a train, and work somewhere in the region.
The result is a young, mixed city with a modest income base. Household income per person is €12,175 a year (2024), among the lowest of large Spanish cities, and the city comes out weak on prosperity. The median age is 42.9 years (2025), young for Spain, and adults with a university degree make up 27% (2024). Years of overspending in the boom left the municipality with heavy debts, which has limited what it could do with public space and culture.
Everything is organised around the commute. The average trip to work is 59 min (2021), the longest in the country for a city of this size, and public transport carries 34% of commuters of commuters (2021). Unemployment is 10.5% (2025), and the jobs score is above average because the Madrid labour market is so near.
Housing is cheaper than in the capital but not cheap. A typical 70 m² flat rents for about €575 a month (2024), and buying costs €2,410 per square metre (Q2 2026). Recorded crime is 56.4 per 1,000 people (2024), and safety comes out below average. Street robbery is the main complaint, concentrated in a few districts and around stations.
Parla in numbers
Figures for Parla itself, not its region. Each shows the period it covers.
Latest data: Jun 2026
Housing
Rent per m²
€8.2a month
68th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +4.8% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Rent for a 70 m² flat
€575a month
70 m² × median rent per m² (existing leases)
68th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +4.8% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Typical rent, existing lease
€650a month
median whole-flat rent of leases already in force (tax-declared; lags the market)
60th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +7.2% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Rents, change in a year
2.9%
same-dwelling rent index
29th lowest of 146 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +1.0 pts vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Buying price per m²
€2,410
69th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +16.6% vs Q2 2025 (bad news)
Q2 2026
Price of an 80 m² flat
€192,800
80 m² × average price per m²
69th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +16.6% vs Q2 2025 (bad news)
Q2 2026
House prices, change in a year
16.6%
49th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -4.5 pts vs Q2 2025 (good news)
Q2 2026
Money & work
Household income per person
€12,175a year
net, per person
7th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +5.7% vs 2023 (good news)
2024
Net income per household
€37,572a year
after tax, mean
51st lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +6.8% vs 2023
2024
Unemployment
10.5%
In 2024, above the median of major European cities (6.3%); 52nd lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -1.8 pts vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Climate
Days above 35 °C
45a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (2 a year); 14th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Days above 30 °C
90a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (18 a year); 18th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Nights above 20 °C
26a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (4 a year); 57th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)
87a year
2015–2024 average
Above the median of major European cities (78 a year); 27th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Rainfall
409mm a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (720 mm a year); 35th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Rainy days (≥1 mm)
69a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (128 a year); 56th lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Frost days
36a year
2015–2024 average
Below the median of major European cities (43 a year); 32nd highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2015–2024
Safety
Recorded crime
56.4per 1,000 people
all offences known to the police
28th highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +15.7% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Sexual offences
0.47per 1,000 people
police-recorded
42nd highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +56.7% vs 2023 (bad news)
2024
Homicides
1.45per 100k people
completed homicides and murders, police-recorded
30th highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +96.2% vs 2024 (bad news)
2025
Robberies with violence
269per 100k people
robbery with violence or intimidation
12th highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -12.1% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Home burglaries
55per 100k people
break-ins at dwellings
11th lowest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -38.9% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Thefts without violence
1,261per 100k people
pickpocketing and similar (hurtos)
64th highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -2.1% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Vehicle thefts
70per 100k people
68th highest of 151 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↓ -2.9% vs 2024 (good news)
2025
Health
Life expectancy
83.4years
53rd highest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
→ +0.2% vs 2022
2023
Hospital beds
1.4per 1,000 people
32nd lowest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2025
Getting around
Average commute (one way)
59min
2021 census
Highest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Commute by public transport
34%of commuters
2021 census
4th highest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Commute by car
54%of commuters
2021 census
27th lowest of 101 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2021
Distance to the main airport
34km
straight line from the centre
Above the median of major European cities (12 km); 70th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
2026
Education
Adults with a university degree
27%
Below the median of major European cities (50%); 7th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.8 pts vs 2023 (good news)
2024
People
Population
137,471
Below the median of major European cities (1,024,621); 51st highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +2.0% vs 2024
2025
Median age
42.9years
10th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +1.0% vs 2024
2025
Residents aged 65+
14.0%
8th lowest of 106 Spanish cities above 50,000.
↑ +0.2 pts vs 2024
2025
Internet
Homes that can get gigabit internet
100%
fixed connections of 1 Gbps or more
2nd highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
→ +0.0 pts vs 2024
2025
Homes with fibre to the door
100%
FTTH coverage
4th highest of 153 Spanish cities above 50,000.
→ -0.0 pts vs 2024
2025
Living in Parla
Each card uses Parla data only and compares it with similar cities. Open “Why this score?” to see the measures behind it.
Digital
Strong
Digital is strong: in the top 10% of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Homes that can get gigabit internet: 99.9% — better than 99% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+Homes with fibre to the door: 99.9% — better than 98% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Strong: 85 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Homes that can get gigabit internetParla · 2025
99.9%
better than 99% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Homes with fibre to the doorParla · 2025
99.9%
better than 98% of Spanish cities above 50,000
5G coverageParla · 2025
100.0%
better than 51% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Jobs
Above average
Jobs is above average: in the top quarter of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Unemployment, change in a year: -1.83 points — better than 83% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Above average: 64 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
UnemploymentParla · 2025
10.5%
better than 51% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Unemployment, change in a yearParla · 2025
-1.83 points
better than 83% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Housing
Average
Housing is around the middle: around the middle of Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Rents, change in a year: 2.90% — better than 77% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+Rent growth a year, over 3 years: 4.33% — better than 67% of Spanish cities above 50,000
−House prices, change in a year: 16.6% — worse than 68% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Average: 54 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Rent per m²Parla · 2024
8.21 €/m² a month
better than 44% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Rents, change in a yearParla · 2024
2.90%
better than 77% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Buying price per m²Parla · 2026-Q2
2,410 €/m²
better than 45% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Rent growth a year, over 3 yearsParla · 2024
4.33%
better than 67% of Spanish cities above 50,000
House prices, change in a yearParla · 2026-Q2
16.6%
better than 32% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Transport
Average
Transport is around the middle: better than most Spanish cities above 50,000.
+Commute by public transport: 34.3% — better than 97% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+Commute by car: 54.3% — better than 74% of Spanish cities above 50,000
−Average commute (one way): 59.4 minutes — worse than 99% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Average: 53 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Average commute (one way)Parla · 2021
59.4 minutes
better than 1% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Commute by carParla · 2021
54.3%
better than 74% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Commute by public transportParla · 2021
34.3%
better than 97% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Healthcare
Average
Healthcare is around the middle: around the middle of Spanish cities above 50,000.
•Life expectancy: 83.4 years — better than 50% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Average: 50 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Life expectancyParla · 2023
83.4 years
better than 50% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Climate
Average
Climate is around the middle: behind most major European cities.
+Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry): 86.6 days a year — better than 70% of major European cities
−Days above 35 °C: 45.0 days a year — worse than 97% of major European cities
−Nights above 20 °C: 26.0 nights a year — worse than 76% of major European cities
Why this score?
Average: 42 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Pleasant days (18–28 °C, dry)Parla · 2015-01-01..2024-12-31
86.6 days a year
better than 70% of major European cities
Days above 35 °CParla · 2015-01-01..2024-12-31
45.0 days a year
better than 3% of major European cities
Nights above 20 °CParla · 2015-01-01..2024-12-31
26.0 nights a year
better than 24% of major European cities
Safety
Below average
Safety is below average: behind most Spanish cities above 50,000.
−Robberies: 269 per 100k people — worse than 92% of Spanish cities above 50,000
+Burglaries: 55.3 per 100k people — better than 93% of Spanish cities above 50,000
−Homicides: 1.45 per 100k people — worse than 80% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Below average: 34 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
HomicidesParla · 2025
1.45 per 100k people
better than 20% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Recorded crimeParla · 2024
56.4 per 1,000 people
better than 26% of Spanish cities above 50,000
RobberiesParla · 2025
269 per 100k people
better than 8% of Spanish cities above 50,000
BurglariesParla · 2025
55.3 per 100k people
better than 93% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Sexual offencesParla · 2024
0.47 per 1,000 people
better than 39% of Spanish cities above 50,000
TheftsParla · 2025
1,261 per 100k people
better than 42% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Vehicle theftsParla · 2025
69.8 per 100k people
better than 45% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Prosperity
Weak
Prosperity is weak: in the bottom 10% of Spanish cities above 50,000.
−Household income per person: 12,175 € a year per person — worse than 96% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Why this score?
Weak: 4 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Household income per personParla · 2024
12,175 € a year per person
better than 4% of Spanish cities above 50,000
Connectivity
Weak
Connectivity is weak: in the bottom 10% of major European cities.
−Distance to the main airport: 33.5 km — worse than 97% of major European cities
Why this score?
Weak: 3 out of 100, where 50 is typical for the comparison group. These are the measures behind it.
Measure
Value
Compared with peers
Distance to the main airportParla · 2026-10-21
33.5 km
better than 3% of major European cities
What we cannot score for Parla yet
Not measured yetCost of Living: not yet measured reliably for this city.
Too little evidence to scoreEducation: some data exists for Parla, but too little to give a fair score yet.
Not measured yetEnvironment: not yet measured reliably for this city.
Not measured yetLifestyle: not yet measured reliably for this city.
Scores that rest on incomplete evidence (4)
Housing score available; not yet measured here: Asking rent per m2, Average dwelling size, Housing supply growth / population growth.
Safety score available; not yet measured here: Perceived safety walking alone at night.
Transport score available; not yet measured here: Walking commute share, Transit accessibility, Jobs reachable in 30 min by transit.
Highs around 36° in July, lows around 1° in January. 87 pleasant days a year (dry, 18–28 °C).
Average high
Average low
Rainfall
Show the numbers
Month
High
Low
Rain
January
11.2°C
0.5°C
31 mm
February
13.7°C
1.8°C
25 mm
March
16.4°C
3.7°C
51 mm
April
19.8°C
6.3°C
55 mm
May
25.2°C
10.4°C
29 mm
June
30.7°C
15.3°C
20 mm
July
36.1°C
19.2°C
7 mm
August
35.2°C
19.1°C
17 mm
September
28.4°C
14.4°C
37 mm
October
23.1°C
10.4°C
59 mm
November
15.9°C
5.1°C
42 mm
December
12.7°C
2.6°C
36 mm
Summer and winter in Parla
Parla shares the dry continental climate of the Madrid plain. Summers are hot, with 45 a year very hot days a year (2015–2024), but tropical nights are limited at 26 a year (2015–2024), so evenings cool off. Winters are cold and dry, with frost on 36 a year (2015–2024), and rain is light at 409 mm a year (2015–2024).
The pleasant days are the ones between the extremes: 87 a year a year (2015–2024), which is few. Spring and autumn are short. There is little shade in the newer districts, so July afternoons are hot, and flats without cooling are uncomfortable. August is quiet as many residents travel to their home regions or abroad.
How Parla is changing
Lines start with Spain; switch the others on to compare.
Facts about the people who live in Parla. Shown as context only: none of this changes a score.
Residents born abroad
32.0%
2025
Residents with a foreign nationality
23.3%
2024
Foreign residents, change in 5 years
0.6 points
2024
Plan the move
Guides for the practical side of moving to Spain: residency, housing, healthcare, tax and schools. Where the rules or prices depend on where you live, the guide says so.
The commuter train takes about forty minutes to Atocha, but the tram and station are the real daily routine. Test the commute at rush hour before signing a lease.
Madrid's Barajas airport is 34 km away (2026), so flights mean a transfer.
Check the district: Parla has quiet residential areas and rougher ones, and safety varies noticeably between them.
Registering on the municipal roll (padrón) is routine and the town hall is used to newcomers from abroad.
Summer heat is intense on the newer, treeless estates. Ask about cooling and shade when viewing flats.
Guide written 2026-10-22. Figures are refreshed as new official data is published; the period beside each number says what it covers. “Our read” cards are our inferences from those figures. How we score
Need certainty before you act?
For important relocation decisions, speak with a qualified human specialist.
Always verify important information with the relevant official authority or a qualified adviser before acting. This website uses large language models together with various public data sources, official government documents and other established sources. Due to the amount of data on this website, some information might be wrong. Information may also be incomplete or outdated.